[Question] Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 02:16:19 (+0700) | #1 | 173390 |
Heaven Knows
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Tôi xem log file apache thì thấy toàn bộ file access.log có nội dung như trích đoạn sau. Cho hỏi ý nghĩa của đoạn này là gì
Xin cám ơn
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:43 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:44 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:45 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:46 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:47 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:48 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:49 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:50 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:51 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:52 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:53 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:54 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:55 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
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[Question] Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 02:34:37 (+0700) | #2 | 173393 |
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conmale
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Heaven Knows wrote:
Tôi xem log file apache thì thấy toàn bộ file access.log có nội dung như trích đoạn sau. Cho hỏi ý nghĩa của đoạn này là gì
Xin cám ơn
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:43 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:44 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:45 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:46 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:47 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:48 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:49 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:50 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:51 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:52 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:53 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:54 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
127.0.0.1 - - [16/Mar/2009:13:12:55 +0700] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "Apache/2.2.11 (Debian) PHP/5.2.6-1+lenny2 with Suhosin-Patch (internal dummy connection)"
Đây là một bước làm việc bình thường của apache (từ 2.x trở đi). Apache cần "đánh thức" các tiến trình (process) được tạo ra để nhận truy cập. Bởi thế, nó tự gởi một request đến chính nó để thực hiện việc "đánh thức" này. |
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What bringing us together is stronger than what pulling us apart. |
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[Question] Re: Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 02:43:30 (+0700) | #3 | 173394 |
Heaven Knows
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Cám ơn bạn đã giải thích. Tôi xin hỏi thêm là toàn bộ file log sao ko ghi 1 công việc nào khác ngoài nội dung này? Do mình cấu hình cho việc này bị sót hay do nguyên nhân nào, xin cám ơn. |
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[Question] Re: Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 02:55:45 (+0700) | #4 | 173395 |
pnco
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Heaven Knows wrote:
Cám ơn bạn đã giải thích. Tôi xin hỏi thêm là toàn bộ file log sao ko ghi 1 công việc nào khác ngoài nội dung này? Do mình cấu hình cho việc này bị sót hay do nguyên nhân nào, xin cám ơn.
Vậy sao bạn không gửi cấu hình lên? |
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[Question] Re: Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 03:00:20 (+0700) | #5 | 173396 |
Heaven Knows
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pnco wrote:
Heaven Knows wrote:
Cám ơn bạn đã giải thích. Tôi xin hỏi thêm là toàn bộ file log sao ko ghi 1 công việc nào khác ngoài nội dung này? Do mình cấu hình cho việc này bị sót hay do nguyên nhân nào, xin cám ơn.
Vậy sao bạn không gửi cấu hình lên?
đây là file cấu hình của tôi, xin xem giúp
cám ơn rất nhiều
#
# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
#
# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about
# the directives.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
#
# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
# 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
# whole (the 'global environment').
# 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,
# which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
# These directives also provide default values for the settings
# of all virtual hosts.
# 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
# different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
# same Apache server process.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
# server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "/var/log/apache2/foo.log"
# with ServerRoot set to "" will be interpreted by the
# server as "//var/log/apache2/foo.log".
#
### Section 1: Global Environment
#
# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
# can find its configuration files.
#
#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.1/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"
#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
#<IfModule !mpm_winnt.c>
#<IfModule !mpm_netware.c>
LockFile /var/lock/apache2/accept.lock
#</IfModule>
#</IfModule>
#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}
#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300
#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On
#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 15
##
## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
##
# prefork MPM
# StartServers: number of server processes to start
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers 5
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 10
MaxClients 150
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
# worker MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
StartServers 2
MaxClients 150
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 75
ThreadsPerChild 25
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>
#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
# a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
DefaultType text/plain
#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn
# Include module configuration:
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.load
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.conf
# Include all the user configurations:
Include /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
# Include ports listing
Include /etc/apache2/ports.conf
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
# If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
#
# Define an access log for VirtualHosts that don't define their own logfile
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/other_vhosts_access.log vhost_combined
#
# Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
# 1) plain text 2) local wwwects 3) external wwwects
#
# Some examples:
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#
#
# Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
#
# We use Alias to wwwect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
# our collection of by-error message multi-language collections. We use
# includes to substitute the appropriate text.
#
# You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
# default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
#
# Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
#
# which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
# /usr/share/apache2/error/include/ files and copying them to /your/include/path/,
# even on a per-VirtualHost basis. The default include files will display
# your Apache version number and your ServerAdmin email address regardless
# of the setting of ServerSignature.
#
# The internationalized error documents require mod_alias, mod_include
# and mod_negotiation. To activate them, uncomment the following 30 lines.
# Alias /error/ "/usr/share/apache2/error/"
#
# <Directory "/usr/share/apache2/error">
# AllowOverride None
# Options IncludesNoExec
# AddOutputFilter Includes html
# AddHandler type-map var
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
# LanguagePriority en cs de es fr it nl sv pt-br ro
# ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
# </Directory>
#
# ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
# ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
# ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
# ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
# ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
# ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
# ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.
# Include generic snippets of statements
Include /etc/apache2/conf.d/
<IfModule mod_security2.c>
# Basic configuration options
SecRuleEngine On
SecRequestBodyAccess On
SecResponseBodyAccess Off
# Handling of file uploads
# TODO Choose a folder private to Apache.
# SecUploadDir /opt/apache-frontend/tmp/
SecUploadKeepFiles Off
# Debug log
SecDebugLog /var/log/apache2/modsec_debug.log
SecDebugLogLevel 0
# Serial audit log
SecAuditEngine RelevantOnly
SecAuditLogRelevantStatus ^5
SecAuditLogParts ABIFHZ
SecAuditLogType Serial
SecAuditLog /var/log/apache2/modsec_audit.log
# Maximum request body size we will
# accept for buffering
SecRequestBodyLimit 131072
# Store up to 128 KB in memory
SecRequestBodyInMemoryLimit 131072
# Buffer response bodies of up to
# 512 KB in length
SecResponseBodyLimit 524288
</IfModule>
# Include the virtual host configurations:
Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
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[Question] Re: Xin Hỏi về log file apache2 |
17/03/2009 03:20:05 (+0700) | #6 | 173400 |
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conmale
Administrator
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Joined: 07/05/2004 23:43:15
Messages: 9353
Location: down under
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Còn cái config nào không? Cho virtual hosts chẳng hạn? |
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What bringing us together is stronger than what pulling us apart. |
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